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Differences From Artifact [e2e1c87b]:

To Artifact [955cc67a]:


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**
** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()],
** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/
#define SQLITE_VERSION        "3.7.15"
#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3007015
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2012-12-08 22:14:29 92c9ab56b1c67b9468bec57ab1d2c483a69a2810"
#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID      "2012-12-05 14:31:13 9f6c68856b694373b7ffb124abd996e519ba5921"

/*
** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version, sqlite3_sourceid
**
** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION],
** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros
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-







** VFS has handled the PRAGMA itself and the parser generates a no-op
** prepared statement.  ^If the [SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA] file control returns
** any result code other than [SQLITE_OK] or [SQLITE_NOTFOUND], that means
** that the VFS encountered an error while handling the [PRAGMA] and the
** compilation of the PRAGMA fails with an error.  ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA]
** file control occurs at the beginning of pragma statement analysis and so
** it is able to override built-in [PRAGMA] statements.
** </ul>
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_BUSYHANDLER]]
** ^This file-control may be invoked by SQLite on the database file handle
** shortly after it is opened in order to provide a custom VFS with access
** to the connections busy-handler callback. The argument is of type (void **)
** - an array of two (void *) values. The first (void *) actually points
** to a function of type (int (*)(void *)). In order to invoke the connections
** busy-handler, this function should be invoked with the second (void *) in
** the array as the only argument. If it returns non-zero, then the operation
** should be retried. If it returns zero, the custom VFS should abandon the
** current operation.
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME]]
** ^Application can invoke this file-control to have SQLite generate a
** temporary filename using the same algorithm that is followed to generate
** temporary filenames for TEMP tables and other internal uses.  The
** argument should be a char** which will be filled with the filename
** written into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()].  The caller should
** invoke [sqlite3_free()] on the result to avoid a memory leak.
**
** </ul>
*/
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE               1
#define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE             2
#define SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE             3
#define SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO                    4
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT               5
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_CHUNK_SIZE              6
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER            7
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC_OMITTED            8
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_AV_RETRY          9
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL            10
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_OVERWRITE              11
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME                12
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE    13
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA                 14
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_BUSYHANDLER            15
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME           16

/*
** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle
**
** The mutex module within SQLite defines [sqlite3_mutex] to be an
** abstract type for a mutex object.  The SQLite core never looks
** at the internal representation of an [sqlite3_mutex].  It only
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#define COLFLAG_HIDDEN   0x0002    /* A hidden column in a virtual table */

/*
** A "Collating Sequence" is defined by an instance of the following
** structure. Conceptually, a collating sequence consists of a name and
** a comparison routine that defines the order of that sequence.
**
** There may two separate implementations of the collation function, one
** that processes text in UTF-8 encoding (CollSeq.xCmp) and another that
** processes text encoded in UTF-16 (CollSeq.xCmp16), using the machine
** native byte order. When a collation sequence is invoked, SQLite selects
** the version that will require the least expensive encoding
** translations, if any.
**
** The CollSeq.pUser member variable is an extra parameter that passed in
** as the first argument to the UTF-8 comparison function, xCmp.
** CollSeq.pUser16 is the equivalent for the UTF-16 comparison function,
** xCmp16.
**
** If CollSeq.xCmp is NULL, it means that the
** If both CollSeq.xCmp and CollSeq.xCmp16 are NULL, it means that the
** collating sequence is undefined.  Indices built on an undefined
** collating sequence may not be read or written.
*/
struct CollSeq {
  char *zName;          /* Name of the collating sequence, UTF-8 encoded */
  u8 enc;               /* Text encoding handled by xCmp() */
  void *pUser;          /* First argument to xCmp() */
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  Expr *pLeft;           /* Left subnode */
  Expr *pRight;          /* Right subnode */
  union {
    ExprList *pList;     /* Function arguments or in "<expr> IN (<expr-list)" */
    Select *pSelect;     /* Used for sub-selects and "<expr> IN (<select>)" */
  } x;
  CollSeq *pColl;        /* The collation type of the column or 0 */

  /* If the EP_Reduced flag is set in the Expr.flags mask, then no
  ** space is allocated for the fields below this point. An attempt to
  ** access them will result in a segfault or malfunction.
  *********************************************************************/

#if SQLITE_MAX_EXPR_DEPTH>0
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#define EP_Agg        0x0002  /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */
#define EP_Resolved   0x0004  /* IDs have been resolved to COLUMNs */
#define EP_Error      0x0008  /* Expression contains one or more errors */
#define EP_Distinct   0x0010  /* Aggregate function with DISTINCT keyword */
#define EP_VarSelect  0x0020  /* pSelect is correlated, not constant */
#define EP_DblQuoted  0x0040  /* token.z was originally in "..." */
#define EP_InfixFunc  0x0080  /* True for an infix function: LIKE, GLOB, etc */
#define EP_Collate    0x0100  /* Tree contains a TK_COLLATE opeartor */
#define EP_ExpCollate 0x0100  /* Collating sequence specified explicitly */
#define EP_FixedDest  0x0200  /* Result needed in a specific register */
#define EP_IntValue   0x0400  /* Integer value contained in u.iValue */
#define EP_xIsSelect  0x0800  /* x.pSelect is valid (otherwise x.pList is) */
#define EP_Hint       0x1000  /* Not used */
#define EP_Reduced    0x2000  /* Expr struct is EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */
#define EP_TokenOnly  0x4000  /* Expr struct is EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */
#define EP_Static     0x8000  /* Held in memory not obtained from malloc() */
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#define OPFLAG_APPEND        0x08    /* This is likely to be an append */
#define OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT 0x10    /* Try to avoid a seek in BtreeInsert() */
#define OPFLAG_CLEARCACHE    0x20    /* Clear pseudo-table cache in OP_Column */
#define OPFLAG_LENGTHARG     0x40    /* OP_Column only used for length() */
#define OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG     0x80    /* OP_Column only used for typeof() */
#define OPFLAG_BULKCSR       0x01    /* OP_Open** used to open bulk cursor */
#define OPFLAG_P2ISREG       0x02    /* P2 to OP_Open** is a register number */
#define OPFLAG_PERMUTE       0x01    /* OP_Compare: use the permutation */

/*
 * Each trigger present in the database schema is stored as an instance of
 * struct Trigger. 
 *
 * Pointers to instances of struct Trigger are stored in two ways.
 * 1. In the "trigHash" hash table (part of the sqlite3* that represents the 
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SQLITE_PRIVATE u8 sqlite3HexToInt(int h);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TwoPartName(Parse *, Token *, Token *, Token **);
SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3ErrStr(int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ReadSchema(Parse *pParse);
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3FindCollSeq(sqlite3*,u8 enc, const char*,int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3LocateCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const char*zName);
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(Parse *pParse, Expr*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(Parse*,Expr*,const char*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(Expr*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSetColl(Expr*, CollSeq*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSetCollByToken(Parse *pParse, Expr*, Token*);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckCollSeq(Parse *, CollSeq *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse *, const char *);
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetChanges(sqlite3 *, int);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AddInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3SubInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MulInt64(i64*,i64);
SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AbsInt32(int);
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  }else if( (*pArg)==0 ){
    pFile->ctrlFlags &= ~mask;
  }else{
    pFile->ctrlFlags |= mask;
  }
}

/* Forward declaration */
static int unixGetTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf);

/*
** Information and control of an open file handle.
*/
static int unixFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
  unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
  switch( op ){
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE: {
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    }
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE: {
      unixModeBit(pFile, UNIXFILE_PSOW, (int*)pArg);
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME: {
      *(char**)pArg = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", pFile->pVfs->zName);
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME: {
      char *zTFile = sqlite3_malloc( pFile->pVfs->mxPathname );
      if( zTFile ){
        unixGetTempname(pFile->pVfs->mxPathname, zTFile);
        *(char**)pArg = zTFile;
      }
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    /* The pager calls this method to signal that it has done
    ** a rollback and that the database is therefore unchanged and
    ** it hence it is OK for the transaction change counter to be
    ** unchanged.
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  }else if( (*pArg)==0 ){
    pFile->ctrlFlags &= ~mask;
  }else{
    pFile->ctrlFlags |= mask;
  }
}

/* Forward declaration */
static int getTempname(int nBuf, char *zBuf);

/*
** Control and query of the open file handle.
*/
static int winFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
  winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;
  switch( op ){
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE: {
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        a[0] = win32IoerrRetry;
      }
      if( a[1]>0 ){
        win32IoerrRetryDelay = a[1];
      }else{
        a[1] = win32IoerrRetryDelay;
      }
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
    case SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME: {
      char *zTFile = sqlite3_malloc( pFile->pVfs->mxPathname );
      if( zTFile ){
        getTempname(pFile->pVfs->mxPathname, zTFile);
        *(char**)pArg = zTFile;
      }
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
  }
  return SQLITE_NOTFOUND;
}

/*
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      int i, j;
      KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
      assert( pKeyInfo->aSortOrder!=0 );
      sqlite3_snprintf(nTemp, zTemp, "keyinfo(%d", pKeyInfo->nField);
      i = sqlite3Strlen30(zTemp);
      for(j=0; j<pKeyInfo->nField; j++){
        CollSeq *pColl = pKeyInfo->aColl[j];
        const char *zColl = pColl ? pColl->zName : "nil";
        int n = sqlite3Strlen30(zColl);
        if( i+n>nTemp-6 ){
          memcpy(&zTemp[i],",...",4);
          break;
        }
        zTemp[i++] = ',';
        if( pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[j] ){
          zTemp[i++] = '-';
        }
        memcpy(&zTemp[i], zColl, n+1);
        i += n;
        if( pColl ){
          int n = sqlite3Strlen30(pColl->zName);
          if( i+n>nTemp-6 ){
            memcpy(&zTemp[i],",...",4);
            break;
          }
          zTemp[i++] = ',';
          if( pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[j] ){
            zTemp[i++] = '-';
          }
          memcpy(&zTemp[i], pColl->zName,n+1);
          i += n;
        }else if( i+4<nTemp-6 ){
          memcpy(&zTemp[i],",nil",4);
          i += 4;
        }
      }
      zTemp[i++] = ')';
      zTemp[i] = 0;
      assert( i<nTemp );
      break;
    }
    case P4_COLLSEQ: {
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#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
/*
** Print the value of a register for tracing purposes:
*/
static void memTracePrint(FILE *out, Mem *p){
  if( p->flags & MEM_Invalid ){
  if( p->flags & MEM_Null ){
    fprintf(out, " undefined");
  }else if( p->flags & MEM_Null ){
    fprintf(out, " NULL");
  }else if( (p->flags & (MEM_Int|MEM_Str))==(MEM_Int|MEM_Str) ){
    fprintf(out, " si:%lld", p->u.i);
  }else if( p->flags & MEM_Int ){
    fprintf(out, " i:%lld", p->u.i);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
  }else if( p->flags & MEM_Real ){
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  u.ae.n = pOp->p3;
  pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1];
  pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2];
  assert( pOut!=pIn1 );
  while( 1 ){
    sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, pIn1, MEM_Ephem);
    Deephemeralize(pOut);
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    pOut->pScopyFrom = 0;
#endif
    REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2+pOp->p3-u.ae.n, pOut);
    if( (u.ae.n--)==0 ) break;
    pOut++;
    pIn1++;
  }
  break;
}
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}

/* Opcode: Permutation * * * P4 *
**
** Set the permutation used by the OP_Compare operator to be the array
** of integers in P4.
**
** The permutation is only valid until the next OP_Compare that has
** the OPFLAG_PERMUTE bit set in P5. Typically the OP_Permutation should 
** occur immediately prior to the OP_Compare.
** The permutation is only valid until the next OP_Permutation, OP_Compare,
** OP_Halt, or OP_ResultRow.  Typically the OP_Permutation should occur
** immediately prior to the OP_Compare.
*/
case OP_Permutation: {
  assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INTARRAY );
  assert( pOp->p4.ai );
  aPermute = pOp->p4.ai;
  break;
}

/* Opcode: Compare P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
/* Opcode: Compare P1 P2 P3 P4 *
**
** Compare two vectors of registers in reg(P1)..reg(P1+P3-1) (call this
** vector "A") and in reg(P2)..reg(P2+P3-1) ("B").  Save the result of
** the comparison for use by the next OP_Jump instruct.
**
** If P5 has the OPFLAG_PERMUTE bit set, then the order of comparison is
** determined by the most recent OP_Permutation operator.  If the
** OPFLAG_PERMUTE bit is clear, then register are compared in sequential
** order.
**
** P4 is a KeyInfo structure that defines collating sequences and sort
** orders for the comparison.  The permutation applies to registers
** only.  The KeyInfo elements are used sequentially.
**
** The comparison is a sort comparison, so NULLs compare equal,
** NULLs are less than numbers, numbers are less than strings,
** and strings are less than blobs.
*/
case OP_Compare: {
#if 0  /* local variables moved into u.al */
  int n;
  int i;
  int p1;
  int p2;
  const KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
  int idx;
  CollSeq *pColl;    /* Collating sequence to use on this term */
  int bRev;          /* True for DESCENDING sort order */
#endif /* local variables moved into u.al */

  if( (pOp->p5 & OPFLAG_PERMUTE)==0 ) aPermute = 0;
  u.al.n = pOp->p3;
  u.al.pKeyInfo = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
  assert( u.al.n>0 );
  assert( u.al.pKeyInfo!=0 );
  u.al.p1 = pOp->p1;
  u.al.p2 = pOp->p2;
#if SQLITE_DEBUG
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72555
72556
72557
72558
72559
72560
72561
72562
72563
72564
72565
72566
72567
72568
72569
72570
72571
72572
72522
72523
72524
72525
72526
72527
72528









72529
72530
72531
72532
72533
72534
72535







-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-







**
**     SELECT random()%5 AS x, count(*) FROM tab GROUP BY random()%5
**
** The result of random()%5 in the GROUP BY clause is probably different
** from the result in the result-set.  We might fix this someday.  Or
** then again, we might not...
**
** If the reference is followed by a COLLATE operator, then make sure
** the COLLATE operator is preserved.  For example:
**
**     SELECT a+b, c+d FROM t1 ORDER BY 1 COLLATE nocase;
**
** Should be transformed into:
**
**     SELECT a+b, c+d FROM t1 ORDER BY (a+b) COLLATE nocase;
**
** The nSubquery parameter specifies how many levels of subquery the
** alias is removed from the original expression.  The usually value is
** zero but it might be more if the alias is contained within a subquery
** of the original expression.  The Expr.op2 field of TK_AGG_FUNCTION
** structures must be increased by the nSubquery amount.
*/
static void resolveAlias(
72582
72583
72584
72585
72586
72587
72588
72589
72590
72591

72592
72593
72594
72595
72596
72597
72598













72599
72600
72601



72602
72603
72604
72605
72606
72607
72608
72609
72610
72611
72612
72613
72614
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72616
72617
72618
72619
72620
72621
72622
72623
72624
72625
72545
72546
72547
72548
72549
72550
72551


72552
72553
72554
72555
72556
72557
72558
72559
72560
72561
72562
72563
72564
72565
72566
72567
72568
72569
72570
72571
72572
72573
72574


72575
72576
72577
72578
72579
72580
72581
72582



72583
72584
72585
72586





72587
72588
72589
72590
72591
72592
72593







-
-

+







+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

-
-
+
+
+





-
-
-




-
-
-
-
-







  sqlite3 *db;           /* The database connection */

  assert( iCol>=0 && iCol<pEList->nExpr );
  pOrig = pEList->a[iCol].pExpr;
  assert( pOrig!=0 );
  assert( pOrig->flags & EP_Resolved );
  db = pParse->db;
  pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrig, 0);
  if( pDup==0 ) return;
  if( pOrig->op!=TK_COLUMN && zType[0]!='G' ){
    pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrig, 0);
    incrAggFunctionDepth(pDup, nSubquery);
    pDup = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_AS, pDup, 0, 0);
    if( pDup==0 ) return;
    if( pEList->a[iCol].iAlias==0 ){
      pEList->a[iCol].iAlias = (u16)(++pParse->nAlias);
    }
    pDup->iTable = pEList->a[iCol].iAlias;
  }else if( ExprHasProperty(pOrig, EP_IntValue) || pOrig->u.zToken==0 ){
    pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrig, 0);
    if( pDup==0 ) return;
  }else{
    char *zToken = pOrig->u.zToken;
    assert( zToken!=0 );
    pOrig->u.zToken = 0;
    pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrig, 0);
    pOrig->u.zToken = zToken;
    if( pDup==0 ) return;
    assert( (pDup->flags & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
    pDup->flags2 |= EP2_MallocedToken;
    pDup->u.zToken = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zToken);
  }
  if( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE ){
    pDup = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pParse, pDup, pExpr->u.zToken);
  if( pExpr->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
    pDup->pColl = pExpr->pColl;
    pDup->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
  }

  /* Before calling sqlite3ExprDelete(), set the EP_Static flag. This 
  ** prevents ExprDelete() from deleting the Expr structure itself,
  ** allowing it to be repopulated by the memcpy() on the following line.
  ** The pExpr->u.zToken might point into memory that will be freed by the
  ** sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup) on the last line of this block, so be sure to
  ** make a copy of the token before doing the sqlite3DbFree().
  */
  ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Static);
  sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr);
  memcpy(pExpr, pDup, sizeof(*pExpr));
  if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) && pExpr->u.zToken!=0 ){
    assert( (pExpr->flags & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
    pExpr->u.zToken = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pExpr->u.zToken);
    pExpr->flags2 |= EP2_MallocedToken;
  }
  sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup);
}


/*
** Return TRUE if the name zCol occurs anywhere in the USING clause.
**
73298
73299
73300
73301
73302
73303
73304
73305

73306
73307
73308
73309
73310
73311
73312
73313
73314
73315
73316
73317
73318
73319
73320
73321
73322
73323
73324
73325
73326
73327
73328








73329
73330
73331
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73333
73334
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73336
73337
73338
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73340
73341
73342
73343
73266
73267
73268
73269
73270
73271
73272

73273
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73275
73276
73277
73278
73279
73280
73281
73282
73283
73284
73285
73286
73287
73288
73289
73290






73291
73292
73293
73294
73295
73296
73297
73298








73299
73300
73301
73302
73303
73304
73305







-
+

















-
-
-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-







    moreToDo = 0;
    pEList = pSelect->pEList;
    assert( pEList!=0 );
    for(i=0, pItem=pOrderBy->a; i<pOrderBy->nExpr; i++, pItem++){
      int iCol = -1;
      Expr *pE, *pDup;
      if( pItem->done ) continue;
      pE = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pItem->pExpr);
      pE = pItem->pExpr;
      if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol) ){
        if( iCol<=0 || iCol>pEList->nExpr ){
          resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, "ORDER", i+1, pEList->nExpr);
          return 1;
        }
      }else{
        iCol = resolveAsName(pParse, pEList, pE);
        if( iCol==0 ){
          pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pE, 0);
          if( !db->mallocFailed ){
            assert(pDup);
            iCol = resolveOrderByTermToExprList(pParse, pSelect, pDup);
          }
          sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pDup);
        }
      }
      if( iCol>0 ){
        /* Convert the ORDER BY term into an integer column number iCol,
        ** taking care to preserve the COLLATE clause if it exists */
        Expr *pNew = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_INTEGER, 0);
        if( pNew==0 ) return 1;
        pNew->flags |= EP_IntValue;
        pNew->u.iValue = iCol;
        CollSeq *pColl = pE->pColl;
        int flags = pE->flags & EP_ExpCollate;
        sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pE);
        pItem->pExpr = pE = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_INTEGER, 0);
        if( pE==0 ) return 1;
        pE->pColl = pColl;
        pE->flags |= EP_IntValue | flags;
        pE->u.iValue = iCol;
        if( pItem->pExpr==pE ){
          pItem->pExpr = pNew;
        }else{
          assert( pItem->pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE );
          assert( pItem->pExpr->pLeft==pE );
          pItem->pExpr->pLeft = pNew;
        }
        sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pE);
        pItem->iOrderByCol = (u16)iCol;
        pItem->done = 1;
      }else{
        moreToDo = 1;
      }
    }
    pSelect = pSelect->pNext;
73434
73435
73436
73437
73438
73439
73440
73441

73442
73443
73444
73445

73446
73447
73448
73449
73450
73451
73452
73396
73397
73398
73399
73400
73401
73402

73403
73404
73405
73406

73407
73408
73409
73410
73411
73412
73413
73414







-
+



-
+







      /* If an AS-name match is found, mark this ORDER BY column as being
      ** a copy of the iCol-th result-set column.  The subsequent call to
      ** sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the expression to a
      ** copy of the iCol-th result-set expression. */
      pItem->iOrderByCol = (u16)iCol;
      continue;
    }
    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pE), &iCol) ){
    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pE, &iCol) ){
      /* The ORDER BY term is an integer constant.  Again, set the column
      ** number so that sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy() will convert the
      ** order-by term to a copy of the result-set expression */
      if( iCol<1 || iCol>0xffff ){
      if( iCol<1 ){
        resolveOutOfRangeError(pParse, zType, i+1, nResult);
        return 1;
      }
      pItem->iOrderByCol = (u16)iCol;
      continue;
    }

73792
73793
73794
73795
73796
73797
73798
73799
73800
73801

73802
73803
73804
73805
73806
73807
73808
73754
73755
73756
73757
73758
73759
73760



73761
73762
73763
73764
73765
73766
73767
73768







-
-
-
+







**
** CREATE TABLE t1(a);
** SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a;
** SELECT a AS b FROM t1 WHERE b;
** SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (select a from t1);
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE char sqlite3ExprAffinity(Expr *pExpr){
  int op;
  pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pExpr);
  op = pExpr->op;
  int op = pExpr->op;
  if( op==TK_SELECT ){
    assert( pExpr->flags&EP_xIsSelect );
    return sqlite3ExprAffinity(pExpr->x.pSelect->pEList->a[0].pExpr);
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
  if( op==TK_CAST ){
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) );
73819
73820
73821
73822
73823
73824
73825
73826

73827
73828
73829
73830
73831
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73836
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73838
73839
73840
73841
73842
73843
73844
73845
73846
73847
73848
73849
73850
73851

73852
73853
73854
73855
73856
73857
73858




73859
73860
73861
73862
73863
73864
73865
73866
73867








73868
73869
73870












73871
73872
73873
73874
73875
73876
73877

73878
73879

73880
73881
73882
73883
73884
73885
73886
73887
73888
73889
73890

73891
73892
73893



73894
73895

73896
73897

73898
73899

73900

73901

73902
73903
73904
73905

73906
73907
73908
73909
73910
73911
73912
73913

73914
73915
73916
73917
73918
73919
73920
73779
73780
73781
73782
73783
73784
73785

73786

























73787



73788



73789
73790
73791
73792
73793
73794
73795
73796
73797




73798
73799
73800
73801
73802
73803
73804
73805



73806
73807
73808
73809
73810
73811
73812
73813
73814
73815
73816
73817
73818
73819

73820
73821
73822

73823


73824











73825



73826
73827
73828


73829
73830
73831
73832
73833
73834
73835

73836
73837
73838
73839
73840
73841

73842






73843
73844
73845
73846
73847
73848
73849
73850
73851
73852







-
+
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+
-
-
-

-
-
-
+
+
+
+





-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+


-



-
+
-
-
+
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+
-
-
-
+
+
+
-
-
+


+


+
-
+

+



-
+
-
-
-
-
-
-


+







    assert( pExpr->pTab && j<pExpr->pTab->nCol );
    return pExpr->pTab->aCol[j].affinity;
  }
  return pExpr->affinity;
}

/*
** Set the collating sequence for expression pExpr to be the collating
** Set the explicit collating sequence for an expression to the
** sequence named by pToken.   Return a pointer to a new Expr node that
** implements the COLLATE operator.
**
** If a memory allocation error occurs, that fact is recorded in pParse->db
** and the pExpr parameter is returned unchanged.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, Token *pCollName){
  if( pCollName->n>0 ){
    Expr *pNew = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_COLLATE, pCollName, 1);
    if( pNew ){
      pNew->pLeft = pExpr;
      pNew->flags |= EP_Collate;
      pExpr = pNew;
    }
  }
  return pExpr;
}
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, const char *zC){
  Token s;
  assert( zC!=0 );
  s.z = zC;
  s.n = sqlite3Strlen30(s.z);
  return sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, pExpr, &s);
}

** collating sequence supplied in the second argument.
/*
** Skip over any TK_COLLATE and/or TK_AS operators at the root of
** an expression.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(Expr *pExpr){
  while( pExpr && (pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE || pExpr->op==TK_AS) ){
    pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSetColl(Expr *pExpr, CollSeq *pColl){
  if( pExpr && pColl ){
    pExpr->pColl = pColl;
    pExpr->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
  }
  return pExpr;
}

/*
** Return the collation sequence for the expression pExpr. If
** there is no defined collating sequence, return NULL.
**
** The collating sequence might be determined by a COLLATE operator
** Set the collating sequence for expression pExpr to be the collating
** sequence named by pToken.   Return a pointer to the revised expression.
** The collating sequence is marked as "explicit" using the EP_ExpCollate
** flag.  An explicit collating sequence will override implicit
** collating sequences.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprSetCollByToken(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, Token *pCollName){
  char *zColl = 0;            /* Dequoted name of collation sequence */
** or by the presence of a column with a defined collating sequence.
** COLLATE operators take first precedence.  Left operands take
** precedence over right operands.
  CollSeq *pColl;
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  zColl = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pCollName);
  pColl = sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, zColl);
  sqlite3ExprSetColl(pExpr, pColl);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, zColl);
  return pExpr;
}

/*
** Return the default collation sequence for the expression pExpr. If
** there is no default collation type, return 0.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  CollSeq *pColl = 0;
  Expr *p = pExpr;
  while( p ){
    int op = p->op;
    int op;
    if( op==TK_CAST || op==TK_UPLUS ){
      p = p->pLeft;
    pColl = p->pColl;
      continue;
    }
    assert( op!=TK_REGISTER || p->op2!=TK_COLLATE );
    if( op==TK_COLLATE ){
      if( db->init.busy ){
        /* Do not report errors when parsing while the schema */
        pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), p->u.zToken, 0);
      }else{
        pColl = sqlite3GetCollSeq(pParse, ENC(db), 0, p->u.zToken);
      }
      break;
    if( pColl ) break;
    }
    if( p->pTab!=0
     && (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN
    op = p->op;
    if( p->pTab!=0 && (
        op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN || op==TK_REGISTER || op==TK_TRIGGER
          || op==TK_REGISTER || op==TK_TRIGGER)
    ){
    )){
      /* op==TK_REGISTER && p->pTab!=0 happens when pExpr was originally
      ** a TK_COLUMN but was previously evaluated and cached in a register */
      const char *zColl;
      int j = p->iColumn;
      if( j>=0 ){
        sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
        const char *zColl = p->pTab->aCol[j].zColl;
        zColl = p->pTab->aCol[j].zColl;
        pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, 0);
        pExpr->pColl = pColl;
      }
      break;
    }
    if( p->flags & EP_Collate ){
    if( op!=TK_CAST && op!=TK_UPLUS ){
      if( ALWAYS(p->pLeft) && (p->pLeft->flags & EP_Collate)!=0 ){
        p = p->pLeft;
      }else{
        p = p->pRight;
      }
    }else{
      break;
    }
    p = p->pLeft;
  }
  if( sqlite3CheckCollSeq(pParse, pColl) ){ 
    pColl = 0;
  }
  return pColl;
}

74010
74011
74012
74013
74014
74015
74016
74017
74018
74019
74020






74021
74022
74023
74024
74025
74026
74027
73942
73943
73944
73945
73946
73947
73948




73949
73950
73951
73952
73953
73954
73955
73956
73957
73958
73959
73960
73961







-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
+







SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(
  Parse *pParse, 
  Expr *pLeft, 
  Expr *pRight
){
  CollSeq *pColl;
  assert( pLeft );
  if( pLeft->flags & EP_Collate ){
    pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pLeft);
  }else if( pRight && (pRight->flags & EP_Collate)!=0 ){
    pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pRight);
  if( pLeft->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
    assert( pLeft->pColl );
    pColl = pLeft->pColl;
  }else if( pRight && pRight->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
    assert( pRight->pColl );
    pColl = pRight->pColl;
  }else{
    pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pLeft);
    if( !pColl ){
      pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pRight);
    }
  }
  return pColl;
74243
74244
74245
74246
74247
74248
74249

74250



74251
74252
74253

74254



74255
74256
74257
74258
74259
74260
74261
74177
74178
74179
74180
74181
74182
74183
74184

74185
74186
74187
74188
74189
74190
74191

74192
74193
74194
74195
74196
74197
74198
74199
74200
74201







+
-
+
+
+



+
-
+
+
+







  if( pRoot==0 ){
    assert( db->mallocFailed );
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pLeft);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pRight);
  }else{
    if( pRight ){
      pRoot->pRight = pRight;
      if( pRight->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
      pRoot->flags |= EP_Collate & pRight->flags;
        pRoot->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
        pRoot->pColl = pRight->pColl;
      }
    }
    if( pLeft ){
      pRoot->pLeft = pLeft;
      if( pLeft->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
      pRoot->flags |= EP_Collate & pLeft->flags;
        pRoot->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
        pRoot->pColl = pLeft->pColl;
      }
    }
    exprSetHeight(pRoot);
  }
}

/*
** Allocate a Expr node which joins as many as two subtrees.
74505
74506
74507
74508
74509
74510
74511
74512

74513
74514
74515
74516
74517
74518
74519
74445
74446
74447
74448
74449
74450
74451

74452
74453
74454
74455
74456
74457
74458
74459







-
+







  if( 0==(flags&EXPRDUP_REDUCE) ){
    nSize = EXPR_FULLSIZE;
  }else{
    assert( !ExprHasAnyProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FromJoin) ); 
    assert( (p->flags2 & EP2_MallocedToken)==0 );
    assert( (p->flags2 & EP2_Irreducible)==0 );
    if( p->pLeft || p->pRight || p->x.pList ){
    if( p->pLeft || p->pRight || p->pColl || p->x.pList ){
      nSize = EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE | EP_Reduced;
    }else{
      nSize = EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE | EP_TokenOnly;
    }
  }
  return nSize;
}
76529
76530
76531
76532
76533
76534
76535
76536
76537
76538
76539
76540
76541
76542
76543
76469
76470
76471
76472
76473
76474
76475

76476
76477
76478
76479
76480
76481
76482







-







      testcase( regFree2==0 );
      codeCompare(pParse, pLeft, pRight, OP_Le, r1, r2, r4, SQLITE_STOREP2);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_And, r3, r4, target);
      sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r3);
      sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r4);
      break;
    }
    case TK_COLLATE: 
    case TK_UPLUS: {
      inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
      break;
    }

    case TK_TRIGGER: {
      /* If the opcode is TK_TRIGGER, then the expression is a reference
76899
76900
76901
76902
76903
76904
76905
76906
76907
76908
76909
76910
76911
76912
76913
76914
76915
76916
76917
76918
76838
76839
76840
76841
76842
76843
76844






76845
76846
76847
76848
76849
76850
76851







-
-
-
-
-
-







    case TK_UMINUS:  zUniOp = "UMINUS"; break;
    case TK_UPLUS:   zUniOp = "UPLUS";  break;
    case TK_BITNOT:  zUniOp = "BITNOT"; break;
    case TK_NOT:     zUniOp = "NOT";    break;
    case TK_ISNULL:  zUniOp = "ISNULL"; break;
    case TK_NOTNULL: zUniOp = "NOTNULL"; break;

    case TK_COLLATE: {
      sqlite3ExplainExpr(pOut, pExpr->pLeft);
      sqlite3ExplainPrintf(pOut,".COLLATE(%s)",pExpr->u.zToken);
      break;
    }

    case TK_AGG_FUNCTION:
    case TK_CONST_FUNC:
    case TK_FUNCTION: {
      ExprList *pFarg;       /* List of function arguments */
      if( ExprHasAnyProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly) ){
        pFarg = 0;
      }else{
77123
77124
77125
77126
77127
77128
77129
77130
77131
77132
77133
77134
77135
77136
77137
77138
77139
77056
77057
77058
77059
77060
77061
77062



77063
77064
77065
77066
77067
77068
77069







-
-
-







static int evalConstExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  Parse *pParse = pWalker->pParse;
  switch( pExpr->op ){
    case TK_IN:
    case TK_REGISTER: {
      return WRC_Prune;
    }
    case TK_COLLATE: {
      return WRC_Continue;
    }
    case TK_FUNCTION:
    case TK_AGG_FUNCTION:
    case TK_CONST_FUNC: {
      /* The arguments to a function have a fixed destination.
      ** Mark them this way to avoid generated unneeded OP_SCopy
      ** instructions. 
      */
77147
77148
77149
77150
77151
77152
77153

77154

77155
77156

77157
77158
77159
77160
77161
77162
77163
77164
77165
77077
77078
77079
77080
77081
77082
77083
77084

77085


77086


77087
77088
77089
77090
77091
77092
77093







+
-
+
-
-
+
-
-







        }
      }
      break;
    }
  }
  if( isAppropriateForFactoring(pExpr) ){
    int r1 = ++pParse->nMem;
    int r2;
    int r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, r1);
    r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, r1);
    /* If r2!=r1, it means that register r1 is never used.  That is harmless
    ** but suboptimal, so we want to know about the situation to fix it.
    if( NEVER(r1!=r2) ) sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
    ** Hence the following assert: */
    assert( r2==r1 );
    pExpr->op2 = pExpr->op;
    pExpr->op = TK_REGISTER;
    pExpr->iTable = r2;
    return WRC_Prune;
  }
  return WRC_Continue;
}
77568
77569
77570
77571
77572
77573
77574
77575

77576
77577
77578
77579
77580
77581
77582
77583
77584
77585
77586
77587
77588
77589
77590
77591
77592
77593
77594
77595

77596
77597


77598
77599
77600
77601
77602
77603
77604
77496
77497
77498
77499
77500
77501
77502

77503








77504
77505
77506
77507
77508
77509
77510
77511
77512
77513
77514

77515
77516
77517
77518
77519
77520
77521
77522
77523
77524
77525
77526







-
+
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-











-
+


+
+







  }
  assert( !ExprHasAnyProperty(pA, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
  assert( !ExprHasAnyProperty(pB, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
  if( ExprHasProperty(pA, EP_xIsSelect) || ExprHasProperty(pB, EP_xIsSelect) ){
    return 2;
  }
  if( (pA->flags & EP_Distinct)!=(pB->flags & EP_Distinct) ) return 2;
  if( pA->op!=pB->op ){
  if( pA->op!=pB->op ) return 2;
    if( pA->op==TK_COLLATE && sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pLeft, pB)<2 ){
      return 1;
    }
    if( pB->op==TK_COLLATE && sqlite3ExprCompare(pA, pB->pLeft)<2 ){
      return 1;
    }
    return 2;
  }
  if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pLeft, pB->pLeft) ) return 2;
  if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pA->pRight, pB->pRight) ) return 2;
  if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(pA->x.pList, pB->x.pList) ) return 2;
  if( pA->iTable!=pB->iTable || pA->iColumn!=pB->iColumn ) return 2;
  if( ExprHasProperty(pA, EP_IntValue) ){
    if( !ExprHasProperty(pB, EP_IntValue) || pA->u.iValue!=pB->u.iValue ){
      return 2;
    }
  }else if( pA->op!=TK_COLUMN && ALWAYS(pA->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN) && pA->u.zToken){
    if( ExprHasProperty(pB, EP_IntValue) || NEVER(pB->u.zToken==0) ) return 2;
    if( strcmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ){
      return pA->op==TK_COLLATE ? 1 : 2;
      return 2;
    }
  }
  if( (pA->flags & EP_ExpCollate)!=(pB->flags & EP_ExpCollate) ) return 1;
  if( (pA->flags & EP_ExpCollate)!=0 && pA->pColl!=pB->pColl ) return 2;
  return 0;
}

/*
** Compare two ExprList objects.  Return 0 if they are identical and 
** non-zero if they differ in any way.
**
80841
80842
80843
80844
80845
80846
80847
80848
80849
80850
80851
80852
80853
80854
80855
80763
80764
80765
80766
80767
80768
80769

80770
80771
80772
80773
80774
80775
80776







-







** Note that if an error occurred, it might be the case that
** no VDBE code was generated.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){
  sqlite3 *db;
  Vdbe *v;

  assert( pParse->pToplevel==0 );
  db = pParse->db;
  if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
  if( pParse->nested ) return;
  if( pParse->nErr ) return;

  /* Begin by generating some termination code at the end of the
  ** vdbe program
83405
83406
83407
83408
83409
83410
83411
83412
83413




83414
83415
83416
83417
83418
83419
83420
83326
83327
83328
83329
83330
83331
83332


83333
83334
83335
83336
83337
83338
83339
83340
83341
83342
83343







-
-
+
+
+
+








  /* Figure out how many bytes of space are required to store explicitly
  ** specified collation sequence names.
  */
  for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
    Expr *pExpr = pList->a[i].pExpr;
    if( pExpr ){
      CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr);
      if( pColl ){
      CollSeq *pColl = pExpr->pColl;
      /* Either pColl!=0 or there was an OOM failure.  But if an OOM
      ** failure we have quit before reaching this point. */
      if( ALWAYS(pColl) ){
        nExtra += (1 + sqlite3Strlen30(pColl->zName));
      }
    }
  }

  /* 
  ** Allocate the index structure. 
83469
83470
83471
83472
83473
83474
83475
83476
83477
83478
83479
83480
83481
83482
83483
83484
83485
83486
83487
83488





83489

83490
83491
83492
83493

83494
83495
83496
83497
83498
83499
83500
83392
83393
83394
83395
83396
83397
83398

83399
83400
83401
83402
83403
83404
83405
83406
83407
83408
83409
83410
83411
83412
83413
83414
83415

83416


83417

83418
83419
83420
83421
83422
83423
83424
83425







-












+
+
+
+
+
-
+
-
-

-
+







  ** same column more than once cannot be an error because that would 
  ** break backwards compatibility - it needs to be a warning.
  */
  for(i=0, pListItem=pList->a; i<pList->nExpr; i++, pListItem++){
    const char *zColName = pListItem->zName;
    Column *pTabCol;
    int requestedSortOrder;
    CollSeq *pColl;                /* Collating sequence */
    char *zColl;                   /* Collation sequence name */

    for(j=0, pTabCol=pTab->aCol; j<pTab->nCol; j++, pTabCol++){
      if( sqlite3StrICmp(zColName, pTabCol->zName)==0 ) break;
    }
    if( j>=pTab->nCol ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %s has no column named %s",
        pTab->zName, zColName);
      pParse->checkSchema = 1;
      goto exit_create_index;
    }
    pIndex->aiColumn[i] = j;
    /* Justification of the ALWAYS(pListItem->pExpr->pColl):  Because of
    ** the way the "idxlist" non-terminal is constructed by the parser,
    ** if pListItem->pExpr is not null then either pListItem->pExpr->pColl
    ** must exist or else there must have been an OOM error.  But if there
    ** was an OOM error, we would never reach this point. */
    if( pListItem->pExpr
    if( pListItem->pExpr && ALWAYS(pListItem->pExpr->pColl) ){
     && (pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pListItem->pExpr))!=0
    ){
      int nColl;
      zColl = pColl->zName;
      zColl = pListItem->pExpr->pColl->zName;
      nColl = sqlite3Strlen30(zColl) + 1;
      assert( nExtra>=nColl );
      memcpy(zExtra, zColl, nColl);
      zColl = zExtra;
      zExtra += nColl;
      nExtra -= nColl;
    }else{
84300
84301
84302
84303
84304
84305
84306
84307
84308
84309
84310
84311
84312
84313
84314
84315
84316
84317
84318
84319
84320
84321
84322
84225
84226
84227
84228
84229
84230
84231









84232
84233
84234
84235
84236
84237
84238







-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-







** If iDb<0 then code the OP_Goto only - don't set flag to verify the
** schema on any databases.  This can be used to position the OP_Goto
** early in the code, before we know if any database tables will be used.
*/
SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(Parse *pParse, int iDb){
  Parse *pToplevel = sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
  if( pToplevel!=pParse ){
    /* This branch is taken if a trigger is currently being coded. In this
    ** case, set cookieGoto to a non-zero value to show that this function
    ** has been called. This is used by the sqlite3ExprCodeConstants()
    ** function. */
    pParse->cookieGoto = -1;
  }
#endif
  if( pToplevel->cookieGoto==0 ){
    Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pToplevel);
    if( v==0 ) return;  /* This only happens if there was a prior error */
    pToplevel->cookieGoto = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 0)+1;
  }
  if( iDb>=0 ){
    sqlite3 *db = pToplevel->db;
87888
87889
87890
87891
87892
87893
87894
87895
87896
87897
87898
87899
87900
87901

87902
87903
87904
87905
87906
87907
87908
87909
87910
87804
87805
87806
87807
87808
87809
87810

87811
87812
87813
87814
87815

87816


87817
87818
87819
87820
87821
87822
87823







-





-
+
-
-








    pLeft = sqlite3Expr(db, TK_REGISTER, 0);
    if( pLeft ){
      /* Set the collation sequence and affinity of the LHS of each TK_EQ
      ** expression to the parent key column defaults.  */
      if( pIdx ){
        Column *pCol;
        const char *zColl;
        iCol = pIdx->aiColumn[i];
        pCol = &pTab->aCol[iCol];
        if( pTab->iPKey==iCol ) iCol = -1;
        pLeft->iTable = regData+iCol+1;
        pLeft->affinity = pCol->affinity;
        zColl = pCol->zColl;
        pLeft->pColl = sqlite3LocateCollSeq(pParse, pCol->zColl);
        if( zColl==0 ) zColl = db->pDfltColl->zName;
        pLeft = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pParse, pLeft, zColl);
      }else{
        pLeft->iTable = regData;
        pLeft->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
      }
    }
    iCol = aiCol ? aiCol[i] : pFKey->aCol[0].iFrom;
    assert( iCol>=0 );
89876
89877
89878
89879
89880
89881
89882



89883
89884
89885
89886
89887
89888
89889
89890
89891
89892
89893
89894
89895
89896
















89897
89898
89899
89900
89901
89902
89903
89789
89790
89791
89792
89793
89794
89795
89796
89797
89798














89799
89800
89801
89802
89803
89804
89805
89806
89807
89808
89809
89810
89811
89812
89813
89814
89815
89816
89817
89818
89819
89820
89821







+
+
+
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+







#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
  if( pTab->pCheck && (db->flags & SQLITE_IgnoreChecks)==0 ){
    ExprList *pCheck = pTab->pCheck;
    pParse->ckBase = regData;
    onError = overrideError!=OE_Default ? overrideError : OE_Abort;
    for(i=0; i<pCheck->nExpr; i++){
      int allOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      Expr *pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pCheck->a[i].pExpr, 0);
      if( !db->mallocFailed ){
        assert( pDup!=0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pCheck->a[i].pExpr, allOk, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      if( onError==OE_Ignore ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest);
      }else{
        char *zConsName = pCheck->a[i].zName;
        if( onError==OE_Replace ) onError = OE_Abort; /* IMP: R-15569-63625 */
        if( zConsName ){
          zConsName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "constraint %s failed", zConsName);
        }else{
          zConsName = 0;
        }
        sqlite3HaltConstraint(pParse, onError, zConsName, P4_DYNAMIC);
      }
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, allOk);
        sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pDup, allOk, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
        if( onError==OE_Ignore ){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, ignoreDest);
        }else{
          char *zConsName = pCheck->a[i].zName;
          if( onError==OE_Replace ) onError = OE_Abort; /* IMP: R-15569-63625 */
          if( zConsName ){
            zConsName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "constraint %s failed", zConsName);
          }else{
            zConsName = 0;
          }
          sqlite3HaltConstraint(pParse, onError, zConsName, P4_DYNAMIC);
        }
        sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, allOk);
      }
      sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pDup);
    }
  }
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */

  /* If we have an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, make sure the primary key
  ** of the new record does not previously exist.  Except, if this
  ** is an UPDATE and the primary key is not changing, that is OK.
95616
95617
95618
95619
95620
95621
95622
95623

95624
95625
95626
95627
95628
95629
95630
95534
95535
95536
95537
95538
95539
95540

95541
95542
95543
95544
95545
95546
95547
95548







-
+







  }
  *pnCol = nCol;
  *paCol = aCol;

  for(i=0, pCol=aCol; i<nCol; i++, pCol++){
    /* Get an appropriate name for the column
    */
    p = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pEList->a[i].pExpr);
    p = pEList->a[i].pExpr;
    assert( p->pRight==0 || ExprHasProperty(p->pRight, EP_IntValue)
               || p->pRight->u.zToken==0 || p->pRight->u.zToken[0]!=0 );
    if( (zName = pEList->a[i].zName)!=0 ){
      /* If the column contains an "AS <name>" phrase, use <name> as the name */
      zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName);
    }else{
      Expr *pColExpr = p;  /* The expression that is the result column name */
96614
96615
96616
96617
96618
96619
96620
96621
96622


96623
96624
96625

96626
96627

96628
96629
96630
96631
96632
96633
96634
96532
96533
96534
96535
96536
96537
96538


96539
96540
96541
96542

96543


96544
96545
96546
96547
96548
96549
96550
96551







-
-
+
+


-
+
-
-
+







    if( pKeyMerge ){
      pKeyMerge->aSortOrder = (u8*)&pKeyMerge->aColl[nOrderBy];
      pKeyMerge->nField = (u16)nOrderBy;
      pKeyMerge->enc = ENC(db);
      for(i=0; i<nOrderBy; i++){
        CollSeq *pColl;
        Expr *pTerm = pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr;
        if( pTerm->flags & EP_Collate ){
          pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pTerm);
        if( pTerm->flags & EP_ExpCollate ){
          pColl = pTerm->pColl;
        }else{
          pColl = multiSelectCollSeq(pParse, p, aPermute[i]);
          if( pColl==0 ) pColl = db->pDfltColl;
          pTerm->flags |= EP_ExpCollate;
          pOrderBy->a[i].pExpr =
             sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pParse, pTerm, pColl->zName);
          pTerm->pColl = pColl;
        }
        pKeyMerge->aColl[i] = pColl;
        pKeyMerge->aSortOrder[i] = pOrderBy->a[i].sortOrder;
      }
    }
  }else{
    pKeyMerge = 0;
96823
96824
96825
96826
96827
96828
96829
96830
96831
96832
96833
96834
96835
96836
96837
96740
96741
96742
96743
96744
96745
96746

96747
96748
96749
96750
96751
96752
96753







-








  /* Implement the main merge loop
  */
  sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, labelCmpr);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Permutation, 0, 0, 0, (char*)aPermute, P4_INTARRAY);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Compare, destA.iSdst, destB.iSdst, nOrderBy,
                         (char*)pKeyMerge, P4_KEYINFO_HANDOFF);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_PERMUTE);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, addrAltB, addrAeqB, addrAgtB);

  /* Release temporary registers
  */
  if( regPrev ){
    sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regPrev, nOrderBy+1);
  }
96891
96892
96893
96894
96895
96896
96897



96898
96899
96900
96901
96902
96903
96904
96807
96808
96809
96810
96811
96812
96813
96814
96815
96816
96817
96818
96819
96820
96821
96822
96823







+
+
+







    if( pExpr->iColumn<0 ){
      pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
    }else{
      Expr *pNew;
      assert( pEList!=0 && pExpr->iColumn<pEList->nExpr );
      assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 && pExpr->pRight==0 );
      pNew = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr, 0);
      if( pNew && pExpr->pColl ){
        pNew->pColl = pExpr->pColl;
      }
      sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr);
      pExpr = pNew;
    }
  }else{
    pExpr->pLeft = substExpr(db, pExpr->pLeft, iTable, pEList);
    pExpr->pRight = substExpr(db, pExpr->pRight, iTable, pEList);
    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
98230
98231
98232
98233
98234
98235
98236
98237
98238
98239
98240
98241
98242
98243
98244
98245
98246
98247
98248
98249
98250
98251
98252
98149
98150
98151
98152
98153
98154
98155









98156
98157
98158
98159
98160
98161
98162







-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-







      /* Implement a co-routine that will return a single row of the result
      ** set on each invocation.
      */
      int addrTop;
      int addrEof;
      pItem->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
      addrEof = ++pParse->nMem;
      /* Before coding the OP_Goto to jump to the start of the main routine,
      ** ensure that the jump to the verify-schema routine has already
      ** been coded. Otherwise, the verify-schema would likely be coded as 
      ** part of the co-routine. If the main routine then accessed the 
      ** database before invoking the co-routine for the first time (for 
      ** example to initialize a LIMIT register from a sub-select), it would 
      ** be doing so without having verified the schema version and obtained 
      ** the required db locks. See ticket d6b36be38.  */
      sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, -1);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
      addrTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_OpenPseudo, pItem->iCursor);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);
      VdbeComment((v, "coroutine for %s", pItem->pTab->zName));
      pItem->addrFillSub = addrTop;
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, addrEof);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);
99916
99917
99918
99919
99920
99921
99922
99923
99924
99925
99926
99927
99928
99929
99930
99931
99932
99933
99934
99935
99936
99937
99938
99826
99827
99828
99829
99830
99831
99832









99833
99834
99835
99836
99837
99838
99839







-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-







    **   END;
    **
    **   INSERT INTO t1 ... ;            -- insert into t2 uses REPLACE policy
    **   INSERT OR IGNORE INTO t1 ... ;  -- insert into t2 uses IGNORE policy
    */
    pParse->eOrconf = (orconf==OE_Default)?pStep->orconf:(u8)orconf;

    /* Clear the cookieGoto flag. When coding triggers, the cookieGoto 
    ** variable is used as a flag to indicate to sqlite3ExprCodeConstants()
    ** that it is not safe to refactor constants (this happens after the
    ** start of the first loop in the SQL statement is coded - at that 
    ** point code may be conditionally executed, so it is no longer safe to 
    ** initialize constant register values).  */
    assert( pParse->cookieGoto==0 || pParse->cookieGoto==-1 );
    pParse->cookieGoto = 0;

    switch( pStep->op ){
      case TK_UPDATE: {
        sqlite3Update(pParse, 
          targetSrcList(pParse, pStep),
          sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pStep->pExprList, 0), 
          sqlite3ExprDup(db, pStep->pWhere, 0), 
          pParse->eOrconf
103010
103011
103012
103013
103014
103015
103016
103017
103018

103019
103020
103021

103022
103023

103024
103025
103026
103027
103028


103029
103030
103031
103032
103033
103034
103035
103036


103037
103038


103039
103040

103041
103042
103043
103044
103045
103046
103047
103048
103049
102911
102912
102913
102914
102915
102916
102917


102918
102919
102920

102921
102922

102923
102924
102925
102926


102927
102928
102929







102930
102931


102932
102933


102934


102935
102936
102937
102938
102939
102940
102941







-
-
+


-
+

-
+



-
-
+
+

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+
+
-
-
+
+
-
-
+
-
-







*/
#define SWAP(TYPE,A,B) {TYPE t=A; A=B; B=t;}

/*
** Commute a comparison operator.  Expressions of the form "X op Y"
** are converted into "Y op X".
**
** If left/right precendence rules come into play when determining the
** collating
** If a collation sequence is associated with either the left or right
** side of the comparison, it remains associated with the same side after
** the commutation. So "Y collate NOCASE op X" becomes 
** "X op Y". This is because any collation sequence on
** "X collate NOCASE op Y". This is because any collation sequence on
** the left hand side of a comparison overrides any collation sequence 
** attached to the right. For the same reason the EP_Collate flag
** attached to the right. For the same reason the EP_ExpCollate flag
** is not commuted.
*/
static void exprCommute(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
  u16 expRight = (pExpr->pRight->flags & EP_Collate);
  u16 expLeft = (pExpr->pLeft->flags & EP_Collate);
  u16 expRight = (pExpr->pRight->flags & EP_ExpCollate);
  u16 expLeft = (pExpr->pLeft->flags & EP_ExpCollate);
  assert( allowedOp(pExpr->op) && pExpr->op!=TK_IN );
  if( expRight==expLeft ){
    /* Either X and Y both have COLLATE operator or neither do */
    if( expRight ){
      /* Both X and Y have COLLATE operators.  Make sure X is always
      ** used by clearing the EP_Collate flag from Y. */
      pExpr->pRight->flags &= ~EP_Collate;
    }else if( sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft)!=0 ){
  pExpr->pRight->pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pRight);
  pExpr->pLeft->pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pExpr->pLeft);
      /* Neither X nor Y have COLLATE operators, but X has a non-default
      ** collating sequence.  So add the EP_Collate marker on X to cause
  SWAP(CollSeq*,pExpr->pRight->pColl,pExpr->pLeft->pColl);
  pExpr->pRight->flags = (pExpr->pRight->flags & ~EP_ExpCollate) | expLeft;
      ** it to be searched first. */
      pExpr->pLeft->flags |= EP_Collate;
  pExpr->pLeft->flags = (pExpr->pLeft->flags & ~EP_ExpCollate) | expRight;
    }
  }
  SWAP(Expr*,pExpr->pRight,pExpr->pLeft);
  if( pExpr->op>=TK_GT ){
    assert( TK_LT==TK_GT+2 );
    assert( TK_GE==TK_LE+2 );
    assert( TK_GT>TK_EQ );
    assert( TK_GT<TK_LE );
    assert( pExpr->op>=TK_GT && pExpr->op<=TK_GE );
103112
103113
103114
103115
103116
103117
103118
103119

103120
103121
103122
103123
103124

103125
103126
103127
103128
103129
103130
103131
103004
103005
103006
103007
103008
103009
103010

103011
103012
103013
103014
103015

103016
103017
103018
103019
103020
103021
103022
103023







-
+




-
+







  
          /* Figure out the collation sequence required from an index for
          ** it to be useful for optimising expression pX. Store this
          ** value in variable pColl.
          */
          assert(pX->pLeft);
          pColl = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pX->pLeft, pX->pRight);
          if( pColl==0 ) pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl;
          assert(pColl || pParse->nErr);
  
          for(j=0; pIdx->aiColumn[j]!=iColumn; j++){
            if( NEVER(j>=pIdx->nColumn) ) return 0;
          }
          if( sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, pIdx->azColl[j]) ) continue;
          if( pColl && sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, pIdx->azColl[j]) ) continue;
        }
        return pTerm;
      }
    }
  }
  return 0;
}
103635
103636
103637
103638
103639
103640
103641
103642

103643
103644
103645
103646
103647
103648
103649
103527
103528
103529
103530
103531
103532
103533

103534
103535
103536
103537
103538
103539
103540
103541







-
+







  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;        /* Database connection */

  if( db->mallocFailed ){
    return;
  }
  pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
  pMaskSet = pWC->pMaskSet;
  pExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pTerm->pExpr);
  pExpr = pTerm->pExpr;
  prereqLeft = exprTableUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->pLeft);
  op = pExpr->op;
  if( op==TK_IN ){
    assert( pExpr->pRight==0 );
    if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
      pTerm->prereqRight = exprSelectTableUsage(pMaskSet, pExpr->x.pSelect);
    }else{
103662
103663
103664
103665
103666
103667
103668
103669
103670


103671
103672
103673
103674
103675
103676
103677
103554
103555
103556
103557
103558
103559
103560


103561
103562
103563
103564
103565
103566
103567
103568
103569







-
-
+
+







                       ** on left table of a LEFT JOIN.  Ticket #3015 */
  }
  pTerm->prereqAll = prereqAll;
  pTerm->leftCursor = -1;
  pTerm->iParent = -1;
  pTerm->eOperator = 0;
  if( allowedOp(op) && (pTerm->prereqRight & prereqLeft)==0 ){
    Expr *pLeft = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pExpr->pLeft);
    Expr *pRight = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pExpr->pRight);
    Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
    Expr *pRight = pExpr->pRight;
    if( pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN ){
      pTerm->leftCursor = pLeft->iTable;
      pTerm->u.leftColumn = pLeft->iColumn;
      pTerm->eOperator = operatorMask(op);
    }
    if( pRight && pRight->op==TK_COLUMN ){
      WhereTerm *pNew;
103691
103692
103693
103694
103695
103696
103697
103698

103699
103700
103701
103702
103703
103704
103705
103583
103584
103585
103586
103587
103588
103589

103590
103591
103592
103593
103594
103595
103596
103597







-
+







        pTerm->nChild = 1;
        pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_COPIED;
      }else{
        pDup = pExpr;
        pNew = pTerm;
      }
      exprCommute(pParse, pDup);
      pLeft = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pDup->pLeft);
      pLeft = pDup->pLeft;
      pNew->leftCursor = pLeft->iTable;
      pNew->u.leftColumn = pLeft->iColumn;
      testcase( (prereqLeft | extraRight) != prereqLeft );
      pNew->prereqRight = prereqLeft | extraRight;
      pNew->prereqAll = prereqAll;
      pNew->eOperator = operatorMask(pDup->op);
    }
103770
103771
103772
103773
103774
103775
103776
103777

103778
103779
103780
103781
103782
103783
103784
103662
103663
103664
103665
103666
103667
103668

103669
103670
103671
103672
103673
103674
103675
103676







-
+







  ){
    Expr *pLeft;       /* LHS of LIKE/GLOB operator */
    Expr *pStr2;       /* Copy of pStr1 - RHS of LIKE/GLOB operator */
    Expr *pNewExpr1;
    Expr *pNewExpr2;
    int idxNew1;
    int idxNew2;
    Token sCollSeqName;  /* Name of collating sequence */
    CollSeq *pColl;    /* Collating sequence to use */

    pLeft = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr;
    pStr2 = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pStr1, 0);
    if( !db->mallocFailed ){
      u8 c, *pC;       /* Last character before the first wildcard */
      pC = (u8*)&pStr2->u.zToken[sqlite3Strlen30(pStr2->u.zToken)-1];
      c = *pC;
103792
103793
103794
103795
103796
103797
103798
103799

103800
103801
103802
103803
103804


103805
103806
103807
103808
103809
103810
103811


103812
103813
103814
103815
103816
103817
103818
103684
103685
103686
103687
103688
103689
103690

103691


103692


103693
103694
103695
103696
103697

103698


103699
103700
103701
103702
103703
103704
103705
103706
103707







-
+
-
-

-
-
+
+



-

-
-
+
+







        if( c=='A'-1 ) isComplete = 0;   /* EV: R-64339-08207 */


        c = sqlite3UpperToLower[c];
      }
      *pC = c + 1;
    }
    sCollSeqName.z = noCase ? "NOCASE" : "BINARY";
    pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, SQLITE_UTF8, noCase ? "NOCASE" : "BINARY",0);
    sCollSeqName.n = 6;
    pNewExpr1 = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pLeft, 0);
    pNewExpr1 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_GE, 
           sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse,pNewExpr1,&sCollSeqName),
           pStr1, 0);
                     sqlite3ExprSetColl(sqlite3ExprDup(db,pLeft,0), pColl),
                     pStr1, 0);
    idxNew1 = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr1, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC);
    testcase( idxNew1==0 );
    exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew1);
    pNewExpr2 = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pLeft, 0);
    pNewExpr2 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_LT,
           sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse,pNewExpr2,&sCollSeqName),
           pStr2, 0);
                     sqlite3ExprSetColl(sqlite3ExprDup(db,pLeft,0), pColl),
                     pStr2, 0);
    idxNew2 = whereClauseInsert(pWC, pNewExpr2, TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_DYNAMIC);
    testcase( idxNew2==0 );
    exprAnalyze(pSrc, pWC, idxNew2);
    pTerm = &pWC->a[idxTerm];
    if( isComplete ){
      pWC->a[idxNew1].iParent = idxTerm;
      pWC->a[idxNew2].iParent = idxTerm;
103922
103923
103924
103925
103926
103927
103928
103929

103930
103931
103932
103933
103934

103935
103936
103937
103938
103939
103940
103941
103811
103812
103813
103814
103815
103816
103817

103818
103819
103820
103821
103822

103823
103824
103825
103826
103827
103828
103829
103830







-
+




-
+







  Index *pIdx,                    /* Index to match column of */
  int iCol                        /* Column of index to match */
){
  int i;
  const char *zColl = pIdx->azColl[iCol];

  for(i=0; i<pList->nExpr; i++){
    Expr *p = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pList->a[i].pExpr);
    Expr *p = pList->a[i].pExpr;
    if( p->op==TK_COLUMN
     && p->iColumn==pIdx->aiColumn[iCol]
     && p->iTable==iBase
    ){
      CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pList->a[i].pExpr);
      CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, p);
      if( ALWAYS(pColl) && 0==sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, zColl) ){
        return i;
      }
    }
  }

  return -1;
103974
103975
103976
103977
103978
103979
103980
103981

103982
103983
103984
103985
103986
103987
103988
103863
103864
103865
103866
103867
103868
103869

103870
103871
103872
103873
103874
103875
103876
103877







-
+







  ** can be ignored. If it does not, and the column does not belong to the
  ** same table as index pIdx, return early. Finally, if there is no
  ** matching "col=X" expression and the column is on the same table as pIdx,
  ** set the corresponding bit in variable mask.
  */
  for(i=0; i<pDistinct->nExpr; i++){
    WhereTerm *pTerm;
    Expr *p = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pDistinct->a[i].pExpr);
    Expr *p = pDistinct->a[i].pExpr;
    if( p->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return 0;
    pTerm = findTerm(pWC, p->iTable, p->iColumn, ~(Bitmask)0, WO_EQ, 0);
    if( pTerm ){
      Expr *pX = pTerm->pExpr;
      CollSeq *p1 = sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pParse, pX->pLeft, pX->pRight);
      CollSeq *p2 = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, p);
      if( p1==p2 ) continue;
104026
104027
104028
104029
104030
104031
104032
104033

104034
104035
104036
104037
104038
104039
104040
103915
103916
103917
103918
103919
103920
103921

103922
103923
103924
103925
103926
103927
103928
103929







-
+







  pTab = pTabList->a[0].pTab;

  /* If any of the expressions is an IPK column on table iBase, then return 
  ** true. Note: The (p->iTable==iBase) part of this test may be false if the
  ** current SELECT is a correlated sub-query.
  */
  for(i=0; i<pDistinct->nExpr; i++){
    Expr *p = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pDistinct->a[i].pExpr);
    Expr *p = pDistinct->a[i].pExpr;
    if( p->op==TK_COLUMN && p->iTable==iBase && p->iColumn<0 ) return 1;
  }

  /* Loop through all indices on the table, checking each to see if it makes
  ** the DISTINCT qualifier redundant. It does so if:
  **
  **   1. The index is itself UNIQUE, and
105312
105313
105314
105315
105316
105317
105318
105319

105320
105321
105322
105323
105324
105325
105326
105201
105202
105203
105204
105205
105206
105207

105208
105209
105210
105211
105212
105213
105214
105215







-
+







    int isMatch;            /* ORDER BY term matches the index term */
    const char *zColl;      /* Name of collating sequence for i-th index term */
    WhereTerm *pConstraint; /* A constraint in the WHERE clause */

    /* If the next term of the ORDER BY clause refers to anything other than
    ** a column in the "base" table, then this index will not be of any
    ** further use in handling the ORDER BY. */
    pOBExpr = sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(pOBItem->pExpr);
    pOBExpr = pOBItem->pExpr;
    if( pOBExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN || pOBExpr->iTable!=base ){
      break;
    }

    /* Find column number and collating sequence for the next entry
    ** in the index */
    if( pIdx->zName && i<pIdx->nColumn ){
105338
105339
105340
105341
105342
105343
105344
105345

105346
105347
105348
105349
105350
105351
105352
105227
105228
105229
105230
105231
105232
105233

105234
105235
105236
105237
105238
105239
105240
105241







-
+







    }

    /* Check to see if the column number and collating sequence of the
    ** index match the column number and collating sequence of the ORDER BY
    ** clause entry.  Set isMatch to 1 if they both match. */
    if( pOBExpr->iColumn==iColumn ){
      if( zColl ){
        pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pOBItem->pExpr);
        pColl = sqlite3ExprCollSeq(pParse, pOBExpr);
        if( !pColl ) pColl = db->pDfltColl;
        isMatch = sqlite3StrICmp(pColl->zName, zColl)==0;
      }else{
        isMatch = 1;
      }
    }else{
      isMatch = 0;
105479
105480
105481
105482
105483
105484
105485
105486
105487
105488
105489
105490
105491
105492
105493
105494
105495
105496
105497
105368
105369
105370
105371
105372
105373
105374





105375
105376
105377
105378
105379
105380
105381







-
-
-
-
-







  Index *pIdx;                /* Copy of pProbe, or zero for IPK index */
  int eqTermMask;             /* Current mask of valid equality operators */
  int idxEqTermMask;          /* Index mask of valid equality operators */
  Index sPk;                  /* A fake index object for the primary key */
  tRowcnt aiRowEstPk[2];      /* The aiRowEst[] value for the sPk index */
  int aiColumnPk = -1;        /* The aColumn[] value for the sPk index */
  int wsFlagMask;             /* Allowed flags in p->cost.plan.wsFlag */
  int nPriorSat;              /* ORDER BY terms satisfied by outer loops */
  int nOrderBy;               /* Number of ORDER BY terms */
  char bSortInit;             /* Initializer for bSort in inner loop */
  char bDistInit;             /* Initializer for bDist in inner loop */


  /* Initialize the cost to a worst-case value */
  memset(&p->cost, 0, sizeof(p->cost));
  p->cost.rCost = SQLITE_BIG_DBL;

  /* If the pSrc table is the right table of a LEFT JOIN then we may not
  ** use an index to satisfy IS NULL constraints on that table.  This is
105533
105534
105535
105536
105537
105538
105539
105540
105541
105542
105543
105544
105545
105546
105547
105548
105549
105550
105551
105552
105553
105554
105555
105556
105557
105417
105418
105419
105420
105421
105422
105423











105424
105425
105426
105427
105428
105429
105430







-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-







    wsFlagMask = ~(
        WHERE_COLUMN_IN|WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_COLUMN_NULL|WHERE_COLUMN_RANGE
    );
    eqTermMask = WO_EQ|WO_IN;
    pIdx = 0;
  }

  nOrderBy = p->pOrderBy ? p->pOrderBy->nExpr : 0;
  if( p->i ){
    nPriorSat = p->aLevel[p->i-1].plan.nOBSat;
    bSortInit = nPriorSat<nOrderBy;
    bDistInit = 0;
  }else{
    nPriorSat = 0;
    bSortInit = nOrderBy>0;
    bDistInit = p->pDistinct!=0;
  }

  /* Loop over all indices looking for the best one to use
  */
  for(; pProbe; pIdx=pProbe=pProbe->pNext){
    const tRowcnt * const aiRowEst = pProbe->aiRowEst;
    WhereCost pc;               /* Cost of using pProbe */
    double log10N = (double)1;  /* base-10 logarithm of nRow (inexact) */

105621
105622
105623
105624
105625
105626
105627
105628
105629
105630





105631
105632
105633
105634
105635
105636
105637
105638
105639
105640






105641




105642
105643
105644
105645
105646
105647
105648
105494
105495
105496
105497
105498
105499
105500



105501
105502
105503
105504
105505
105506
105507
105508
105509
105510
105511
105512
105513
105514
105515
105516
105517
105518
105519
105520
105521

105522
105523
105524
105525
105526
105527
105528
105529
105530
105531
105532







-
-
-
+
+
+
+
+










+
+
+
+
+
+
-
+
+
+
+







    **             SELECT a, b    FROM tbl WHERE a = 1;
    **             SELECT a, b, c FROM tbl WHERE a = 1;
    */
    int bInEst = 0;               /* True if "x IN (SELECT...)" seen */
    int nInMul = 1;               /* Number of distinct equalities to lookup */
    double rangeDiv = (double)1;  /* Estimated reduction in search space */
    int nBound = 0;               /* Number of range constraints seen */
    char bSort = bSortInit;       /* True if external sort required */
    char bDist = bDistInit;       /* True if index cannot help with DISTINCT */
    char bLookup = 0;             /* True if not a covering index */
    int bSort;                    /* True if external sort required */
    int bDist;                    /* True if index cannot help with DISTINCT */
    int bLookup = 0;              /* True if not a covering index */
    int nPriorSat;                /* ORDER BY terms satisfied by outer loops */
    int nOrderBy;                 /* Number of ORDER BY terms */
    WhereTerm *pTerm;             /* A single term of the WHERE clause */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3
    WhereTerm *pFirstTerm = 0;    /* First term matching the index */
#endif

    WHERETRACE((
      "   %s(%s):\n",
      pSrc->pTab->zName, (pIdx ? pIdx->zName : "ipk")
    ));
    memset(&pc, 0, sizeof(pc));
    nOrderBy = p->pOrderBy ? p->pOrderBy->nExpr : 0;
    if( p->i ){
      nPriorSat = pc.plan.nOBSat = p->aLevel[p->i-1].plan.nOBSat;
      bSort = nPriorSat<nOrderBy;
      bDist = 0;
    }else{
    pc.plan.nOBSat = nPriorSat;
      nPriorSat = pc.plan.nOBSat = 0;
      bSort = nOrderBy>0;
      bDist = p->pDistinct!=0;
    }

    /* Determine the values of pc.plan.nEq and nInMul */
    for(pc.plan.nEq=0; pc.plan.nEq<pProbe->nColumn; pc.plan.nEq++){
      int j = pProbe->aiColumn[pc.plan.nEq];
      pTerm = findTerm(pWC, iCur, j, p->notReady, eqTermMask, pIdx);
      if( pTerm==0 ) break;
      pc.plan.wsFlags |= (WHERE_COLUMN_EQ|WHERE_ROWID_EQ);
110668
110669
110670
110671
110672
110673
110674
110675

110676
110677
110678
110679
110680
110681
110682
110552
110553
110554
110555
110556
110557
110558

110559
110560
110561
110562
110563
110564
110565
110566







-
+







  spanExpr(&yygotominor.yy342, pParse, TK_VARIABLE, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
  sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, yygotominor.yy342.pExpr);
  spanSet(&yygotominor.yy342, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
}
        break;
      case 194: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ids */
{
  yygotominor.yy342.pExpr = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy342.pExpr, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
  yygotominor.yy342.pExpr = sqlite3ExprSetCollByToken(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy342.pExpr, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);
  yygotominor.yy342.zStart = yymsp[-2].minor.yy342.zStart;
  yygotominor.yy342.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n];
}
        break;
      case 195: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */
{
  yygotominor.yy342.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CAST, yymsp[-3].minor.yy342.pExpr, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
110927
110928
110929
110930
110931
110932
110933

110934




110935
110936
110937
110938
110939
110940
110941
110942

110943




110944
110945
110946
110947
110948
110949
110950
110811
110812
110813
110814
110815
110816
110817
110818

110819
110820
110821
110822
110823
110824
110825
110826
110827
110828
110829
110830
110831

110832
110833
110834
110835
110836
110837
110838
110839
110840
110841
110842







+
-
+
+
+
+








+
-
+
+
+
+







{yygotominor.yy392 = OE_Abort;}
        break;
      case 244: /* uniqueflag ::= */
{yygotominor.yy392 = OE_None;}
        break;
      case 247: /* idxlist ::= idxlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */
{
  Expr *p = 0;
  Expr *p = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n>0 ){
    p = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_COLUMN, 0);
    sqlite3ExprSetCollByToken(pParse, p, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
  }
  yygotominor.yy442 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy442, p);
  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse,yygotominor.yy442,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,1);
  sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse, yygotominor.yy442, "index");
  if( yygotominor.yy442 ) yygotominor.yy442->a[yygotominor.yy442->nExpr-1].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy392;
}
        break;
      case 248: /* idxlist ::= nm collate sortorder */
{
  Expr *p = 0;
  Expr *p = sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
  if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n>0 ){
    p = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_COLUMN, 0, 0, 0);
    sqlite3ExprSetCollByToken(pParse, p, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);
  }
  yygotominor.yy442 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, p);
  sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yygotominor.yy442, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1);
  sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse, yygotominor.yy442, "index");
  if( yygotominor.yy442 ) yygotominor.yy442->a[yygotominor.yy442->nExpr-1].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy392;
}
        break;
      case 249: /* collate ::= */